• Astronomy and Photography by Mike Salway

16th December 2008

Planetary Imaging Equipment

The equipment I use for planetary imaging is reasonably modest and the main components were bought 2nd hand, but it does the job for me. The picture of the complete setup is shown below, and then I’ll describe each of the components. I’ll replace these pictures with more purpose-taken ones soon.

Telescope

I use a GSO 12″ Newtonian as my planetary imaging scope. It has a focal ratio of f/5 and a 1500mm focal length. It is still fitted with the standard single-speed crayford focuser (with mods described below) and 9×50 erect-image finderscope.

It has a few modifications and additions such as:

  • Motorised focuser using the Orion AccuFocus unit fitted to the right focus knob
  • Peltier-cooling of the primary mirror (manually controlled at this stage)
  • Temperature sensors measuring the mirror temperature and ambient temperature
  • Bob’s Knobs for easier collimation
  • Hole cut-out near the primary mirror for dew removal (using a hair dryer)

Mount and Rings

I use a standard SkyWatcher EQ6 as the mount to hold my 12″ Newtonian. The tube is approx 22kg and requires 25kg of counterweights to balance it on the mount. It’s probably a little over-weight for the mount, but as long as it’s balanced I find the EQ6 does a fine job on tracking the planets, which doesn’t require highly accurate pointing or tracking. I generally don’t use the SkyScan GOTO, I just manually slew to the planet using the hand controller and then just track. 

It was frustratingly hard to find a solid dovetail bar and rings that would suit my 12″ Newtonian OTA. I ended up getting them custom made by Orion Optics in the UK, but of course that means it wasn’t cheap (shipping is a killer!). The rings work great though and I’m much more comfortable with them than the half-rings-half-straps I used for the first 8 or so months, especially when the scope is pointing straight up! 

Imaging Camera

I use a DMK21AU04 from The Imaging Source as my planetary imaging camera. It’s a monochrome camera with 640×480 pixel resolution and is an excellent intermediate/advanced level imaging device, especially given its low cost. It can capture at up to 60 frames per second (fps) through a USB (or firewire) interface and has a 1/4″ Sony CCD with a pixel size of 5.6 microns, giving a good image scale for most applications.

Accessories

Filter Wheel

I use an Atik 5-position Manual Filter Wheel with my monochrome DMK21AU04. It’s cheap and easy to use, but does require you to get up at each filter change. Atik also have motorised versions these days at quite a reasonable cost.

5x Powermate

For maximum image scale, I use a 5x Powermate from Televue. With the filter wheel in place, it acts as an extension tube for the powermate, giving me a magnification of approximately 7x and a focal length of approximately 10 metres (10000mm). When the seeing is exceptional, I also use an additional extension tube to increase my focal length to around 14m.

I also have a Meade 2x barlow and a GSO 3x barlow for when I need a shorter focal length and wider field of view.

Filters

For planetary imaging I use the Astronomik LRGB Type II filterset, and I also use a Astrodon-Schuler UV filter for imaging cloud details on Venus.

What’s Next?

My current setup is really all I need for planetary imaging in the short-medium term, however the most likely update for me in the future will be a better imaging camera. As technology improves, the imaging devices keep getting more sensitive, with faster frame rates and less noise. The Lumenera SkyNyx 2-0M or the Pt Grey Research DragonFly Express are two examples of current potential upgrades from the DMK21AU04, however they are both significantly more expensive so you have to weigh up the costs vs the benefits.

More Images

You can see more images of my planetary imaging equipment in my Equipment Gallery and images taken using this equipment in my Planets Gallery.

 

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posted in Astronomy | 14 Comments

14 Responses to “Planetary Imaging Equipment”

  1. gary says:

    wow i have the 10inch xt orion dob so let me ask ya how much more for the rest of the set up like yours figure it would cost me….the tripod alone must be a fortune not sure why orion dont just make a new set up for us that own dobs …now see what uve done lol thanks bro stop by anytime

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  1. [...] All images were captured with my 12″ Newt on EQ6, with DMK21AU04, 5x powermate, Atik manual filter wheel and Astronomik RGB filters (read more about my Planetary Imaging Equipment). [...]

  2. [...] used my standard Planetary Imaging Equipment to capture the data – the 12″ Newt on an EQ6 with the DMK21AU04, 5x powermate and Astronomik [...]

  3. [...] used my standard Planetary Imaging Equipment to capture the data – the 12″ Newt on an EQ6 with the DMK21AU04, 5x powermate and Astronomik Red [...]

  4. [...] set the alarm to wake at about 1:15am, and started imaging about 15 minutes later. I used my normal Planetary Imaging Equipment to capture the data, however there seemed to be a thin haze or thin layer of cloud which was [...]

  5. [...] only recently bought my 12″ Newt and EQ6 as a combo, second hand from a forum member at IceInSpace, and had taken it along to the star party [...]

  6. [...] data was captured with my normal Planetary Imaging Equipment, except that in 2007 I was still using the firewire version of the DMK – that is, the DMK21AF04 [...]

  7. [...] used my normal Planetary Imaging Equipment to capture the data. Each colour channel was recorded @ 30fps for 40 seconds, giving 1200 frames in [...]

  8. [...] data was captured with my usual Planetary Imaging Equipment. I still haven’t cleaned the dust off the CCD of my DMK21AU04, and combined with not being [...]

  9. [...] with the 10″ dob on an EQ platform, Mike upgraded to a 12″ Newt on an EQ6 and has been using this combination (with a DMK21AU04 webcam) to image the moon and planets from his backyard since January [...]

  10. [...] images were all captured at 30fps, 1/30s exposure using my 12″ Newtonian, 5x powermate and [...]

  11. [...] used my normal Planetary Imaging Equipment, and recorded each run for 30 seconds using the red channel only, at 30fps (900 frames). I left [...]

  12. [...] 2006, I upgraded to my current telescope – a 12″ Newtonian on an EQ6. This is my planetary imaging equipment I use in combination with a DMK21AU04, 5x powermate and Astronomik RGB filters – still to [...]

  13. [...] image was captured with my normal Planetary Imaging Equipment on a night where the seeing was just above average. You can see the image of Jupiter captured on [...]



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  • My name is Mike Salway and I'm an amateur astronomer and photographer. I'm the co-founder of IceInSpace, and this is my personal blog site and image gallery.
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